Jelly

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Jelly (medicine)

Jelly (pronounced: /ˈjɛli/) is a term used in the medical field to refer to a variety of substances that have a gelatinous or semi-solid consistency. The term is derived from the French word gelée, which means 'frozen' or 'jellied'.

In medicine, jellies are often used as a medium for the delivery of certain medications or treatments. They can be applied topically, ingested orally, or inserted into body cavities depending on their intended use.

Types of Medical Jellies

  • Petroleum Jelly: A semi-solid mixture of hydrocarbons, having a melting point usually ranging from 25 to 30 °C (77 to 86 °F), that is used as a moisturizer and in medical applications to protect and heal dry skin.
  • K-Y Jelly: A water-based, water-soluble personal lubricant produced by Johnson & Johnson. In the medical field, it is often used as a lubricant for medical examinations and procedures.
  • Vaginal Jelly: A type of contraceptive that is inserted into the vagina before sexual intercourse to prevent pregnancy.
  • Analgesic Jelly: A type of medication that is applied topically to provide relief from minor aches and pains.

Related Terms

  • Gel: A semi-solid system that exhibits no flow when in the steady-state, a jelly is a type of gel.
  • Ointment: A viscous semisolid preparation used topically on a variety of body surfaces.
  • Cream: An emulsion of oil and water in approximately equal proportions that serves as a vehicle for medicinal substances.
  • Lubricant: A substance introduced to reduce friction between surfaces in mutual contact, which ultimately reduces the heat generated when the surfaces move.

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