Jejunojejunostomy
Jejunojejunostomy (pronunciation: /jɛˌdʒuːnoʊdʒɛˌdʒuːnɔːˈstɔːmi/) is a surgical procedure that involves the anastomosis, or connection, of one part of the jejunum to another part of the jejunum. This procedure is often performed in patients with various gastrointestinal disorders.
Etymology
The term "jejunojejunostomy" is derived from the Latin "jejunus" meaning "fasting" or "empty", and the Greek "stoma" meaning "mouth" or "opening". This reflects the procedure's purpose of creating a new opening between two parts of the jejunum.
Procedure
During a jejunojejunostomy, the surgeon makes an incision in the abdomen to access the small intestine. The jejunum, which is the middle section of the small intestine, is then divided, and the two ends are connected to each other. This can be done using either sutures or staples. The goal of the procedure is to bypass a diseased or damaged part of the jejunum, or to create a new pathway for food to pass through the digestive system.
Related Terms
- Anastomosis: The surgical connection of two parts of the body.
- Jejunum: The middle section of the small intestine.
- Gastrointestinal: Pertaining to the stomach and intestines.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Jejunojejunostomy
- Wikipedia's article - Jejunojejunostomy
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