Jean-Louis Alibert

French dermatologist (1768–1837)

Jean-Louis-Marc Alibert (May 12, 1768 – November 4, 1837) was a pioneering French dermatologist, known for his contributions to the classification of skin diseases. He is often regarded as one of the founders of modern dermatology.

Early Life and Education

Jean-Louis Alibert was born in Villefranche-de-Rouergue, France. He initially studied theology before turning to medicine. Alibert pursued his medical education in Paris, where he was influenced by the revolutionary changes in medical science during the late 18th century.

Career

Alibert began his medical career at the Hôpital Saint-Louis, a hospital in Paris that became a center for dermatological research. He was appointed as a physician at the hospital in 1801. During his tenure, Alibert focused on the study and treatment of skin diseases, which were poorly understood at the time.

Jean-Louis Alibert

Contributions to Dermatology

Alibert is best known for his work in classifying skin diseases. He developed a system that categorized skin conditions based on their appearance and symptoms. This system was depicted in his famous "tree of dermatoses," which illustrated the relationships between different skin diseases.

Alibert's "Tree of Dermatoses"

Alibert's classification system was one of the first attempts to systematically organize dermatological knowledge. His work laid the foundation for future developments in the field and influenced subsequent dermatologists.

Publications

Alibert authored several important texts on dermatology, including "Description des maladies de la peau observées à l'Hôpital Saint-Louis" (Description of Skin Diseases Observed at Saint-Louis Hospital). His publications were instrumental in disseminating knowledge about skin diseases and their treatment.

Legacy

Alibert's contributions to dermatology were recognized during his lifetime, and he was appointed as a professor at the Collège de France. His work continued to influence the field long after his death in 1837.

Hôpital Saint-Louis, where Alibert worked

Related Pages

• Dermatology
• Hôpital Saint-Louis
• Collège de France