Ioxaglic acid

Ioxaglic Acid

Ioxaglic acid (pronunciation: i-ox-ag-lic acid) is a type of contrast agent used in radiology to enhance the visibility of internal structures in medical imaging procedures.

Etymology

The term "Ioxaglic acid" is derived from its chemical composition. The prefix "Iox-" refers to its iodine content, while "-aglic" is derived from the Greek word "aglikos", meaning "acid".

Usage

Ioxaglic acid is primarily used in angiography, a medical imaging technique used to visualize the inside of blood vessels and organs of the body. It is particularly useful in cardiac catheterization, where it helps to visualize the coronary arteries and diagnose conditions such as coronary artery disease.

Pharmacology

Ioxaglic acid works by blocking x-rays. When it is injected into the body, it travels to the area to be examined and absorbs the x-rays that pass through it. This creates a clear image of the area on the x-ray film.

Side Effects

Like all contrast agents, ioxaglic acid can cause side effects. These can include allergic reactions, nausea, vomiting, and rash. In rare cases, it can cause serious reactions such as anaphylaxis.

Related Terms

• Contrast agent
• Angiography
• Cardiac catheterization
• Coronary artery disease
• Anaphylaxis

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Ioxaglic acid
• Wikipedia's article - Ioxaglic acid

This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.

---

Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski