International union of pure and applied chemistry
International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC)
International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) /ˌaɪjuːˈpæk/ is an international federation of National Adhering Organizations that represents chemists in individual countries. It is a member of the International Science Council (ISC).
Etymology
The name "International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry" is derived from its focus on developing a standard and comprehensive system for the naming of chemical compounds and providing a unified voice for chemistry across the world.
History
IUPAC was established in 1919 by chemists from industry and academia. Over nearly a century, it has become the world authority on chemical nomenclature, terminology, standardized methods for measurement, atomic weights, and many other critically evaluated data.
Function
The main role of IUPAC is to promote the advancement of chemistry, both pure and applied, in all its aspects. Its core activity, carried out by its many commissions and committees, is to establish standardized nomenclature, symbols, and terminology, including those for chemical elements in the Periodic Table.
Related Terms
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