International Law

International Law (pronunciation: /ˌɪntərˈnæʃənəl lɔː/) is a system of rules established by treaties or custom, and recognized by nations as binding in their relations with each other.

Etymology

The term "International Law" originates from the Latin words 'inter' meaning 'between' and 'natio' meaning 'nation'. It was first used in English in the 18th century and has been in common use since.

Definition

International Law is the set of rules generally regarded and accepted as binding in relations between states and between nations. It serves as a framework for the practice of stable and organized international relations.

Related Terms

Treaty: A formally concluded and ratified agreement between states.
Customary International Law: A legal norm established by the consistent practice of states.
Sovereignty: The full right and power of a governing body over itself, without any interference from outside sources or bodies.
Jurisdiction: The legal authority to administer justice in defined areas.
Diplomatic Immunity: A form of legal immunity that ensures diplomats are given safe passage and are considered not susceptible to lawsuit or prosecution under the host country's laws.
War Crime: A serious violation of the laws and customs of war giving rise to individual criminal responsibility.
Human Rights: The basic rights and freedoms to which all individuals are entitled.

External links

Medical encyclopedia article on International Law
Wikipedia's article - International Law

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International Law