Intermittent hair–follicle dystrophy

From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia

Intermittent Hair-Follicle Dystrophy is a rare dermatological condition characterized by the periodic loss and regrowth of hair. This condition is a type of alopecia, a general term for hair loss, but is distinguished by its intermittent nature.

Overview

Intermittent Hair-Follicle Dystrophy is a condition in which the hair follicles undergo periods of dystrophy, or abnormal development, leading to temporary hair loss. This is followed by periods of normal growth, during which the hair regrows. The exact cause of this condition is unknown, but it is thought to be related to hormonal imbalances or autoimmune disorders.

Symptoms

The primary symptom of Intermittent Hair-Follicle Dystrophy is the periodic loss and regrowth of hair. This can occur on the scalp or any other part of the body where hair grows. Other symptoms may include changes in the texture or color of the hair, and in some cases, inflammation or redness of the skin around the affected hair follicles.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of Intermittent Hair-Follicle Dystrophy is typically made based on the characteristic symptoms and a physical examination of the affected areas. In some cases, a biopsy of the skin may be performed to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other potential causes of hair loss.

Treatment

Treatment for Intermittent Hair-Follicle Dystrophy primarily focuses on managing the symptoms and promoting healthy hair growth. This may include the use of topical treatments such as minoxidil, or oral medications such as finasteride. In severe cases, hair transplantation may be considered.

See Also

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD