Intercostal
Intercostal
Intercostal (pronounced: in-ter-kos-tal) is a term used in the field of Anatomy and Medicine to describe anything related to the ribs or the area between them. The term is derived from the Latin words 'inter', meaning 'between', and 'costa', meaning 'rib'.
Etymology
The term 'Intercostal' is derived from the Latin 'inter', meaning 'between', and 'costa', meaning 'rib'. It was first used in the English language in the 17th century.
Definition
In Anatomy, 'Intercostal' refers to the anatomical structures found between the ribs, such as the Intercostal muscles, Intercostal nerves, and Intercostal arteries and veins. These structures play a crucial role in the respiratory system, aiding in the process of breathing.
In Medicine, 'Intercostal' is often used to describe medical procedures or conditions that involve the area between the ribs. For example, an Intercostal drain (also known as a chest tube) is a medical device used to remove air or fluid from the pleural space to help a patient breathe more easily.
Related Terms
- Intercostal muscles: These are several groups of muscles that run between the ribs and help form and move the chest wall.
- Intercostal nerves: These are part of the peripheral nervous system and supply the intercostal muscles.
- Intercostal arteries: These are blood vessels that supply the area between the ribs.
- Intercostal space: This is the space located between two adjacent ribs.
- Intercostal neuralgia: This is a painful disorder of the nerves that run between the ribs.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Intercostal
- Wikipedia's article - Intercostal
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