Incentive spirometer

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Incentive Spirometer

An Incentive Spirometer (pronounced: in-SEN-tiv spy-ROM-uh-ter) is a medical device used to help patients improve the functioning of their lungs. It is often used after surgery or in patients with lung diseases like pneumonia or COPD to prevent atelectasis (collapse of the alveoli).

Etymology

The term "Incentive Spirometer" is derived from the Latin word "incentivus" meaning 'that sets the tune' and the Greek word "spiro" meaning 'I breathe'.

Usage

The Incentive Spirometer is used by patients who need to improve the functioning of their lungs. The patient breathes in from the device as slowly and as deeply as possible, to take in as much air as possible. This helps to inflate the lungs, and makes it easier for the patient to breathe. The device also has a feedback mechanism that shows the patient how well they are doing, providing an "incentive" for them to try to improve their performance.

Related Terms

  • Spirometry: The measurement of breath, which is an important test in pulmonary function testing.
  • Pulmonary Rehabilitation: A program of exercise, education, and support to help patients learn to breathe and function at the highest level possible.
  • Atelectasis: A condition in which one or more areas of the lungs collapse or don't inflate properly.
  • Respiratory Therapist: A healthcare professional who specializes in providing treatment for all types of patients with breathing difficulties.

See Also

External links

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