Impella

From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia

Impella is a type of heart pump that is used in the treatment of cardiac conditions. It is a minimally invasive device that is inserted into the heart to help pump blood in patients who have weakened hearts or are undergoing certain types of heart surgery.

Overview

The Impella heart pump is a device that is designed to assist the heart in pumping blood. It is often used in patients who have weakened hearts due to conditions such as heart failure or myocardial infarction, or in patients who are undergoing certain types of heart surgery. The device is inserted into the heart through a small incision in the femoral artery, and is then guided into the left ventricle of the heart. Once in place, the Impella pump helps to pump blood from the left ventricle to the rest of the body.

Uses

The Impella heart pump is used in a variety of clinical scenarios. It is often used in patients who have weakened hearts due to conditions such as heart failure or myocardial infarction. In these cases, the Impella pump can help to improve blood flow and reduce the workload on the heart. The device is also used in patients who are undergoing certain types of heart surgery, such as coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) or percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). In these cases, the Impella pump can help to maintain blood flow during the procedure.

Benefits

The Impella heart pump has several benefits. It is a minimally invasive device, which means that it can be inserted into the heart through a small incision in the femoral artery. This reduces the risk of complications and speeds up recovery time. The device also helps to improve blood flow and reduce the workload on the heart, which can improve patient outcomes.

Risks

As with any medical procedure, there are risks associated with the use of the Impella heart pump. These can include infection, bleeding, damage to the blood vessels or heart, and complications related to the device itself, such as device malfunction or dislodgement.

See also

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD