Hypertrichosis cubiti
Hypertrichosis cubiti (pronounced: hi-per-tri-koh-sis kyu-bi-ti), also known as Hairy Elbow Syndrome, is a rare genetic disorder characterized by excessive hair growth on the elbows. The condition is usually present from birth or develops in early childhood.
Etymology
The term "Hypertrichosis cubiti" is derived from the Greek words "hyper" (meaning over or excessive), "trichosis" (meaning hair growth), and "cubiti" (referring to the elbow).
Symptoms
The primary symptom of Hypertrichosis cubiti is the presence of long, coarse hair on the outer surface of the individual's elbows. This hair growth is typically symmetrical and can extend up to 10 cm in length. Other symptoms may include mild skeletal abnormalities and delayed puberty.
Causes
Hypertrichosis cubiti is believed to be an autosomal dominant condition, meaning that only one copy of the altered gene is necessary for the disorder to manifest. However, the exact genetic cause is currently unknown.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Hypertrichosis cubiti is primarily based on physical examination. Genetic testing may also be performed to confirm the diagnosis and identify potential carriers within a family.
Treatment
There is currently no cure for Hypertrichosis cubiti. Treatment is typically focused on managing the symptoms and may include hair removal techniques such as shaving, waxing, or laser hair removal.
See also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Hypertrichosis cubiti
- Wikipedia's article - Hypertrichosis cubiti
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