Hypermobility

Hypermobility or joint hypermobility syndrome is a condition that features joints that easily move beyond the normal range expected for a particular joint. The condition tends to run in families.

Symptoms

Symptoms of hypermobility syndrome can include a wider range of joint movement than normal, pain in the knees, fingers, hips, and elbows, and a greater tendency to dislocate joints. In general, individuals with the syndrome are more prone to sprains and strains.

Causes

Hypermobility is often a hereditary condition, meaning it is passed down through families. An individual may be born with it or develop it over time. It is often associated with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome and Marfan Syndrome.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of hypermobility is typically made through a physical examination. The Beighton score is commonly used to evaluate hypermobility.

Treatment

Treatment for hypermobility often involves a combination of physical therapy and pain relief. Physiotherapy can help to strengthen muscles and stabilise joints.

See also

• Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
• Marfan Syndrome
• Beighton score