Humouse
Humouse
Humouse (pronounced: /hjuːˈmaʊs/), is a term used in the field of Genetics and Biotechnology to refer to a mouse that has been genetically modified to carry human genes. The term is a portmanteau of the words "human" and "mouse".
Etymology
The term "Humouse" is derived from the combination of the words "Human" and "Mouse". It was first used in the late 20th century when scientists began to introduce human genes into the genome of mice for research purposes.
Related Terms
- Transgenic: Refers to organisms that have had foreign DNA inserted into their genome.
- Genome: The complete set of genes or genetic material present in a cell or organism.
- Gene: A unit of heredity which is transferred from a parent to offspring and is held to determine some characteristic of the offspring.
- Genetic Modification: The direct manipulation of an organism's genes using biotechnology.
Usage
Humouse models are used extensively in medical and biological research, including in studies of Immunology, Oncology, Pharmacology, and Infectious Diseases. They provide a valuable tool for studying human disease processes in a controlled, laboratory setting.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Humouse
- Wikipedia's article - Humouse
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