Horizontal

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Horizontal

Horizontal (pronunciation: /hɔːrɪˈzɒntəl/) is a term used in various fields of study, including medicine, physics, and geometry. It refers to a plane or line parallel to the horizon, or something oriented in such a way.

Etymology

The term "horizontal" originates from the Latin word "horizontem," which means "boundary or limit."

In Medicine

In medicine, the term "horizontal" is often used to describe the orientation of anatomical structures, planes, or movements. For example, a horizontal plane in anatomy is an imaginary plane that divides the body into superior and inferior parts.

Related Terms

  • Horizontal Plane: An imaginary plane that divides the body into superior and inferior parts.
  • Horizontal Axis: An axis that is oriented horizontally.
  • Horizontal Integration: A strategy where a company acquires, mergers or creates alliances with other companies, in the same industry value chain.
  • Horizontal Gene Transfer: The transfer of genes between organisms in a manner other than traditional reproduction.

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