Heroic medicine

Heroic medicine is a term that refers to the practice of medicine in which drastic measures are taken to cure a disease. This practice was common in the 18th and 19th centuries, and often involved dangerous, painful, or invasive procedures. The term "heroic" was used to describe the bold and daring nature of these treatments.

History

Heroic medicine originated in the 18th century and was practiced until the late 19th century. It was based on the belief that the body must be purged of its ailments through aggressive treatments. These treatments often included bloodletting, purging, and the use of mercury and other toxic substances.

Practices

The most common practice in heroic medicine was bloodletting. This involved cutting a vein or artery to allow blood to flow out, with the belief that this would rid the body of disease. Another common practice was purging, which involved the use of laxatives to cleanse the body. Mercury was also commonly used in heroic medicine, despite its toxic effects.

Criticism and Decline

Heroic medicine was heavily criticized for its harsh and often harmful treatments. Many patients died as a result of these treatments, leading to a decline in the practice of heroic medicine. By the late 19th century, the practice had largely been replaced by more modern and less invasive treatments.

See Also

• History of medicine
• Bloodletting
• Mercury (element)

References

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  An ill man who is being bled by his doctor. Coloured etching.