Hepatica
Hepatica
Hepatica (pronounced /hɪˈpætɪkə/) is a genus of herbaceous perennials in the buttercup family, Ranunculaceae. The name Hepatica derives from the Greek word 'hepar', meaning liver, due to the shape and color of the plant's leaves resembling that of a human liver.
Etymology
The term Hepatica is derived from the Greek word 'hepar' meaning liver. This is due to the shape and color of the plant's leaves which bear a resemblance to the human liver. The plant was once used in treatments for liver diseases, further strengthening the connection between the plant and its name.
Description
Hepatica plants are small, herbaceous, and perennial. They are native to the temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. The leaves are basal and usually have three lobes, while the flowers are produced in early spring, often before the leaves fully appear. The flowers are usually blue, purple, pink, or white.
Related Terms
- Ranunculaceae: The family to which Hepatica belongs.
- Perennial plant: A plant that lives more than two years. Hepatica is a type of perennial plant.
- Herbaceous: Refers to plants that have non-woody stems. Hepatica is an herbaceous plant.
- Temperate regions: Regions of the Earth between the tropics and the polar circles. Hepatica is native to these regions.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Hepatica
- Wikipedia's article - Hepatica
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