Healthcare in Bulgaria
Healthcare in Bulgaria
Healthcare in Bulgaria (pronunciation: /ˈhɛlθkeər ɪn bʌlˈɡɛəriə/) refers to the overall system of healthcare services and institutions in the country of Bulgaria.
Etymology
The term "Healthcare in Bulgaria" is a combination of the English word "healthcare", which originates from the Old English words "hǣlth" (health) and "carian" (to care for), and "Bulgaria", the name of the country in Southeast Europe.
Overview
The healthcare system in Bulgaria is a mix of public and private sector services. The Ministry of Health is the main regulatory body overseeing healthcare in the country. It is responsible for the national health policy, healthcare legislation, and the licensing and supervision of healthcare providers.
Public Healthcare
Public healthcare in Bulgaria is funded by the National Health Insurance Fund (NHIF), which is financed through compulsory health insurance contributions. The NHIF contracts with healthcare providers to deliver a package of health services to insured persons. These services include primary care, specialist outpatient care, hospital care, dental care, and prescription medicines.
Private Healthcare
Private healthcare in Bulgaria is provided by a growing number of private hospitals, clinics, and individual practitioners. Many Bulgarians choose to use private healthcare services for their speed, convenience, and perceived higher quality. However, these services are usually paid for out-of-pocket, as private health insurance is not widespread in Bulgaria.
Related Terms
- Healthcare system
- Public health
- Private healthcare
- Health insurance
- National Health Insurance Fund
- Ministry of Health
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Healthcare in Bulgaria
- Wikipedia's article - Healthcare in Bulgaria
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