Hallux varus

Hallux Varus

Hallux varus (pronunciation: /ˈhælʌks ˈvɛərəs/), is a medical condition characterized by the inward deviation of the big toe. It is the opposite of Hallux Valgus, where the big toe deviates outward.

Etymology

The term "Hallux varus" is derived from Latin, where "hallux" refers to the big toe and "varus" means turned inward.

Causes

Hallux varus can be congenital or acquired. Congenital hallux varus is present at birth and is often associated with a family history of the condition. Acquired hallux varus is usually a result of trauma, surgery, or a neuromuscular disease. It can also be caused by overcorrection during surgery for Hallux Valgus.

Symptoms

The primary symptom of hallux varus is the visible inward deviation of the big toe. This can lead to difficulty in walking, pain, and the development of corns and calluses due to abnormal pressure on the toe.

Treatment

Treatment for hallux varus depends on the severity of the condition and the symptoms experienced by the patient. Non-surgical treatments include the use of orthotic devices, physical therapy, and changes in footwear. In severe cases, surgery may be required to realign the toe.

Related Terms

• Hallux
• Varus Deformity
• Hallux Valgus
• Corns
• Calluses

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Hallux varus
• Wikipedia's article - Hallux varus

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