Gingko biloba

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Gingko biloba

Gingko biloba (pronunciation: /ˈɡɪŋkoʊ bɪˈloʊbə/), also known as the maidenhair tree, is a unique species of tree with no close living relatives. The tree is widely cultivated for its various uses in traditional medicine and as a source of food.

Etymology

The name "Gingko" is derived from the Japanese word "ginkyo", meaning "silver apricot". "Biloba" comes from the Latin "bis", meaning "two", and "loba", meaning "lobed", referring to the shape of the leaves.

Description

Gingko biloba trees can grow up to 40 meters tall. The leaves are unique among seed plants, being fan-shaped with veins radiating out into the leaf blade. The seeds are encased in a fruit-like covering.

Uses

Gingko biloba has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for thousands of years. It is believed to have a range of therapeutic properties, including improving blood flow, enhancing cognitive function, and reducing symptoms of asthma. However, scientific evidence supporting these claims is limited.

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