Gentius
Gentius (pronunciation: /ˈdʒɛntiəs/) was the last king of the Illyrian Kingdom (181–168 BC). His name is derived from the Illyrian word gent, meaning "to beget".
Etymology
The name Gentius is believed to have originated from the Illyrian word gent, which means "to beget". This etymology, however, is not universally accepted and other theories suggest different origins.
Life
Gentius was the son of Pleuratus III, a king of the Illyrian Kingdom. He ascended to the throne in 181 BC, succeeding his father. His reign was marked by conflict with the Roman Republic, which culminated in the Illyrian Wars. In 168 BC, Gentius was defeated by the Romans and the Illyrian Kingdom was dissolved.
Legacy
Despite his defeat, Gentius is remembered as a symbol of resistance against the Roman Republic. His life and reign have been the subject of numerous studies and he is a significant figure in the history of the Balkans.
Related Terms
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