General Data Protection Regulation

General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)

General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) /ˈdʒiːˈdiːˈpiːˈɑːr/ is a regulation in EU law on data protection and privacy in the European Union (EU) and the European Economic Area (EEA). It also addresses the transfer of personal data outside the EU and EEA areas.

Etymology

The term "General Data Protection Regulation" is derived from its purpose and jurisdiction. It is a "general" regulation because it applies to all industries and sectors within the EU and EEA. The term "data protection" refers to the regulation's primary aim, which is to protect individuals' personal data. The term "regulation" signifies that it is a binding legislative act.

Related Terms

• Data Protection Directive
• Personal Data
• Data Controller
• Data Processor
• Data Subject
• Data Breach

See Also

• Information Privacy
• Data Security
• Data Protection Act 2018
• California Consumer Privacy Act

References

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