Spider bite
Spider bite
A Spider bite (pronunciation: /ˈspaɪdər baɪt/) is a wound caused by the bite of a spider. The effects of a spider bite can range from mild to severe, depending on the species of spider and the individual's reaction to the venom.
Etymology
The term "Spider bite" is derived from the Old English word "spithra" meaning "spinner" and the Middle English word "bite" meaning to strike or pierce with the teeth or mouth.
Symptoms
The symptoms of a spider bite can vary greatly, but common symptoms include redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, necrosis of the skin. Some spiders, such as the Black Widow and the Brown Recluse, can cause more severe symptoms such as abdominal pain, muscle pain, nausea, and in rare cases, death.
Treatment
Treatment for a spider bite depends on the severity of the bite and the species of spider. Most spider bites can be treated at home with ice, pain relievers, and antihistamines. However, if the bite is from a venomous spider or if the individual has a severe reaction, medical attention should be sought immediately. Treatment may include antivenom, pain medication, and in some cases, surgery to remove dead tissue.
Related Terms
- Arachnid: A class of joint-legged invertebrate animals, including spiders.
- Venom: A poisonous substance secreted by animals such as spiders and used to immobilize or kill prey.
- Necrosis: The death of most or all of the cells in an organ or tissue due to disease, injury, or failure of the blood supply.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Spider bite
- Wikipedia's article - Spider bite
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