Fertilizer

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Fertilizer

Fertilizer (pronounced: /ˈfɜːrtɪlaɪzər/) is a substance added to soil to improve plants' growth and yield.

Etymology

The term "fertilizer" is derived from the Latin word "fertilis", which means fruitful or productive.

Definition

Fertilizers are typically made up of three major macronutrients: nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K). These substances are essential for plant growth and development.

Types of Fertilizers

There are two main types of fertilizers: organic and inorganic. Organic fertilizers are derived from plant or animal sources, while inorganic fertilizers are synthetically produced.

Organic Fertilizer

Organic fertilizers are made from naturally occurring organic materials, such as compost, manure, or bone meal. These fertilizers are typically slower to release nutrients, but they improve the structure of the soil over time.

Inorganic Fertilizer

Inorganic fertilizers, also known as synthetic fertilizers, are manufactured chemically. They are typically faster to release nutrients and are used when quick plant growth is desired.

Related Terms

  • Compost: A type of organic fertilizer made from decomposed organic matter.
  • Manure: Animal waste used as organic fertilizer.
  • Bone Meal: A type of organic fertilizer made from animal bones.
  • NPK Ratio: The ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium in a fertilizer.
  • Soil pH: The acidity or alkalinity of soil, which can be affected by the type of fertilizer used.

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski