Fenpiprane
Fenpiprane
Fenpiprane (pronunciation: fen-pi-prane) is a pharmaceutical drug used primarily as a decongestant and antitussive agent.
Etymology
The term "Fenpiprane" is derived from its chemical structure, which is a phenylpiperazine derivative. "Fen" is short for phenyl, "pip" for piperazine, and "rane" is a common suffix used in drug nomenclature.
Usage
Fenpiprane is used to relieve nasal congestion due to common cold, sinusitis, or allergies. It is also used as an antitussive to relieve coughing. It works by narrowing the blood vessels in the nasal passages, thereby reducing swelling and congestion. As an antitussive, it acts on the cough center in the brain to suppress the cough reflex.
Related Terms
- Pharmaceutical drug: Any chemical substance intended for use in the medical diagnosis, cure, treatment, or prevention of disease.
- Decongestant: A type of pharmaceutical drug that is used to relieve nasal congestion.
- Antitussive: A medication used to suppress or relieve coughing.
- Common cold: A viral infectious disease of the upper respiratory tract that primarily affects the nose.
- Sinusitis: Inflammation or swelling of the tissue lining the sinuses.
- Allergies: A hypersensitivity disorder of the immune system.
See Also
- Phenylpiperazine: A class of chemical compounds comprising a phenyl group attached to a piperazine ring.
- Drug nomenclature: The systematic naming of drugs, especially pharmaceutical drugs.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Fenpiprane
- Wikipedia's article - Fenpiprane
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