Fasciotomy

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Fasciotomy (pronounced: fas-see-OT-uh-mee) is a surgical procedure that involves cutting open the fascia, the fibrous tissue that encloses a muscle or other organ, to relieve tension or pressure.

Etymology

The term "fasciotomy" is derived from the Latin "fascia" meaning "band" and the Greek "tome" meaning "cutting."

Procedure

During a fasciotomy, a surgeon makes an incision in the skin and fascia to relieve pressure or tension that may be causing pain or restricting blood flow. This procedure is often performed to treat conditions such as compartment syndrome, where increased pressure within one of the body's compartments results in insufficient blood supply to tissue within that space.

Related Terms

  • Fascia: A band or sheet of connective tissue, primarily collagen, beneath the skin that attaches, stabilizes, encloses, and separates muscles and other internal organs.
  • Compartment Syndrome: A serious condition that involves increased pressure in a muscle compartment. It can lead to muscle and nerve damage and problems with blood flow.
  • Incision: A cut made in the body during surgery.
  • Surgeon: A medical practitioner qualified to practice surgery.

See Also

External links

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