Extended-release morphine

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Extended-release morphine

Extended-release morphine (pronunciation: /ɛksˈtɛndɪd rɪˈliːs ˈmɔːfiːn/) is a type of opioid medication used to treat severe, ongoing pain, such as the pain caused by cancer. It is a long-acting formulation of morphine, a powerful narcotic analgesic, and is designed to release the medication slowly over time to provide continuous pain relief.

Etymology

The term "morphine" is derived from Morpheus, the Greek god of dreams, due to the drug's ability to cause sleepiness and dream-like states. The prefix "extended-release" refers to the drug's formulation, which allows it to be released slowly into the body over an extended period of time.

Usage

Extended-release morphine is typically used when continuous, around-the-clock pain relief is needed for an extended period of time. It is not intended for use on an "as needed" basis for pain. The medication is usually taken once or twice daily, depending on the specific product and individual patient needs.

Related Terms

  • Opioid: A class of drugs that includes the illegal drug heroin, synthetic opioids such as fentanyl, and pain relievers available legally by prescription, such as oxycodone, hydrocodone, codeine, morphine, and many others.
  • Narcotic: A drug that relieves pain and induces sleep, but can also lead to addiction.
  • Analgesic: A medication used to relieve pain.
  • Morpheus: In Greek mythology, the god of dreams. The name was used for the powerful pain-relieving drug morphine.

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