Exposure assessment

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Exposure Assessment

Exposure assessment (pronunciation: /ɪkˈspoʊʒər əˈsɛsmənt/) is a branch of Epidemiology that focuses on understanding the mechanisms and levels of exposure to chemical substances or physical agents that may cause adverse health effects.

Etymology

The term 'Exposure Assessment' is derived from the English words 'exposure', meaning the state of being exposed to something, and 'assessment', meaning the evaluation or estimation of the nature, quality, or ability of someone or something.

Definition

Exposure assessment is the process of measuring or estimating the magnitude, frequency, and duration of exposure to an agent, along with the number and characteristics of the population exposed. Ideally, it describes the sources, pathways, routes, and the uncertainties in the assessment.

Related Terms

  • Dose-Response Assessment: This is the characterization of the relationship between dose and the incidence of an adverse effect in the exposed population.
  • Risk Assessment: This is the process of quantifying the probability of a harmful effect to individuals or populations from certain human activities.
  • Hazard Identification: This is the process of identifying the potential health effects of exposure to a particular agent.
  • Risk Characterization: This is the final step in the risk assessment process, where exposure and dose-response assessments are integrated to provide a quantitative estimate of risk.

See Also

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski