Ethane

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Ethane

Ethane (/ˈɛθeɪn/ or /ˈiːθeɪn/) is a chemical compound with the formula C2H6. It is a colorless, odorless, gaseous hydrocarbon that falls under the category of alkanes.

Pronunciation

  • UK: /ˈiːθeɪn/
  • US: /ˈɛθeɪn/

Etymology

The term "ethane" derives from the IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry. It comes from the Greek word "aithēr" (ether), with the ending "-ane" used to denote the presence of a single bond between the carbon atoms.

Chemical Properties

Ethane is the second simplest member of the alkane series, following methane. It is primarily used as a feedstock for ethylene production in steam cracking. Ethane is also used as a fuel in power generation and water heating.

Related Terms

See Also

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