Equilibration

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Equilibration

Equilibration (pronunciation: /ˌiːkwɪˈlɪbreɪʃən/ or /ˌɛkwɪˈlɪbreɪʃən/) is a term used in medicine, psychology, and biology to describe the process of balancing or maintaining equilibrium in a biological system.

Etymology

The term "equilibration" is derived from the Latin "aequilibratio", which means "balancing". It is composed of "aequi-" (equal) and "-libratio" (balance).

In Medicine

In medicine, equilibration often refers to the process by which the body maintains a stable internal environment, despite changes in external conditions. This can involve the regulation of various physiological parameters, such as body temperature, blood pressure, and pH levels.

In Psychology

In psychology, the term equilibration is used in the context of cognitive development. According to Jean Piaget, equilibration is the force which drives the learning process as we do not like to be frustrated and will seek to restore balance by mastering a new challenge (accommodation).

In Biology

In biology, equilibration can refer to the process by which an organism adapts to changes in its environment in order to maintain homeostasis. This can involve changes at the genetic, cellular, or organismal level.

Related Terms

  • Homeostasis: The state of steady internal, physical, and chemical conditions maintained by living systems.
  • Accommodation (psychology): The process by which the eye changes optical power to maintain a clear image or focus on an object as its distance varies.
  • Adaptation (biology): The physical or behavioural characteristic of an organism that helps an organism to survive better in the surrounding environment.

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski