Epicanthic fold

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Epicanthic Fold

The Epicanthic Fold (pronunciation: /ˌɛpɪˈkænθɪk foʊld/) is a skin fold of the upper eyelid, covering the inner corner (medial canthus) of the eye. It is often associated with East Asian and Southeast Asian people due to genetic predisposition.

Etymology

The term "Epicanthic Fold" originates from the Greek words "epi" (meaning 'upon'), "kanthos" (meaning 'corner of the eye'), and "fold" (from the Old English 'faldan', meaning 'to fold').

Description

The Epicanthic Fold is a semilunar fold of skin between the upper eyelid and the inner corner of the eye. It is a normal anatomical variant present in people of all races and ethnicities, but is more commonly found in individuals of East Asian, Southeast Asian, and some African and South American ethnicities. It is also commonly seen in infants of any race, which contributes to the "button-eyed" look.

Related Terms

  • Blepharoplasty: A surgical procedure to change the shape of the eyelids.
  • Mongoloid: A term used to describe people of East Asian, Southeast Asian, and Native American descent, often associated with the presence of an Epicanthic Fold.
  • Palpebral Fissure: The elliptic space between the medial and lateral canthi of the two open eyelids.
  • Canthus: The corner of the eye where the upper and lower eyelids meet.

See Also

External links

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