Embolectomy

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Embolectomy

Embolectomy (pronounced: em-boh-LEK-toh-mee) is a surgical procedure performed to remove an embolus or blood clot that has lodged in a blood vessel and is obstructing the flow of blood.

Etymology

The term "embolectomy" is derived from the Greek words "embolus" meaning stopper or plug, and "ektome" meaning excision or removal.

Procedure

During an embolectomy, a surgeon makes an incision in the blood vessel where the embolus is located. A special instrument called an embolectomy catheter is then inserted into the blood vessel to remove the clot. The procedure is typically performed under general anesthesia.

Related Terms

  • Embolus: A blood clot, air bubble, piece of fatty deposit, or other object that has been carried in the bloodstream to lodge in a vessel and cause an embolism.
  • Embolectomy catheter: A special instrument used in embolectomy procedures to remove the embolus.
  • Embolism: The sudden blockage of a blood vessel by an embolus.
  • Thrombectomy: A surgical procedure to remove a blood clot from inside an artery or vein.

See Also

  • Thrombolysis: The breakdown (lysis) of blood clots by pharmacological means.
  • Angioplasty: The technique of mechanically widening obstructed arteries.
  • Stent: A small mesh tube that’s used to treat narrow or weak arteries.

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski