Emancipation of minors
Emancipation of Minors
Emancipation of Minors (pronunciation: /ɪˌmænsɪˈpeɪʃən ɒv ˈmaɪnərz/) is a legal mechanism by which a minor is freed from control by their parents or guardians, and the parents or guardians are freed from any and all responsibility toward the child.
Etymology
The term "emancipation" comes from the Latin word "emancipatio," which means to declare someone free from control. The term "minor" is derived from the Latin word "minor," which means less or smaller, and in legal terms, refers to a person who is under the age of majority.
Related Terms
- Age of Majority: The age at which a person is considered an adult in the eyes of the law.
- Guardian: A person who has the legal authority to care for the personal and property interests of another person.
- Parent: A person's father or mother.
- Minor: A person under the age of majority.
Process
The process of emancipation of minors differs in each jurisdiction. Generally, the minor must prove that they are financially self-sufficient, are able to live independently, and understand the consequences of being emancipated.
Legal Effects
Once a minor is emancipated, they have the legal rights and responsibilities of an adult. This includes the right to enter into contracts, the right to sue and be sued, and the right to make decisions about their own healthcare. However, an emancipated minor is still subject to certain age-based restrictions, such as those related to voting, alcohol consumption, and driving.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Emancipation of minors
- Wikipedia's article - Emancipation of minors
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