Electrotherapeutics
Electrotherapeutics
Electrotherapeutics (pronounced: e-lec-tro-ther-a-peu-tics) is a branch of medicine that involves the use of electricity for therapeutic purposes.
Etymology
The term "Electrotherapeutics" is derived from the Greek words "electron" meaning amber (a reference to static electricity) and "therapeia" meaning healing.
Definition
Electrotherapeutics is the use of electrical energy as a medical treatment. This can include a variety of treatments such as Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS), Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT), and Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS).
History
The use of electricity for therapeutic purposes dates back to ancient times, with the earliest recorded use being by the ancient Egyptians who used electric fish to treat various ailments. In the 19th century, the development of the battery allowed for the more widespread use of electrotherapeutics.
Applications
Electrotherapeutics is used in a variety of medical fields, including neurology, psychiatry, physical therapy, and pain management. It is used to treat a wide range of conditions, such as chronic pain, depression, Parkinson's disease, and epilepsy.
Related Terms
- Electrotherapy: The use of electricity as a form of medical treatment.
- Electrophysiology: The study of the electrical properties of biological cells and tissues.
- Bioelectromagnetics: The study of how living organisms interact with electromagnetic fields.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Electrotherapeutics
- Wikipedia's article - Electrotherapeutics
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