Electromagnet
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Electromagnet
Electromagnet (/ɪˈlɛktrəʊˌmæɡnɪt/) is a type of magnet in which the magnetic field is produced by an electric current. The magnetic field disappears when the current is turned off.
Etymology
The term "electromagnet" is derived from the Greek words "electron" meaning amber (from which the word electricity is derived) and "magnet" which is named after Magnesia, a region in Thessaly where magnetic iron ore was found.
Related Terms
- Magnetic Field: The area of influence around a magnetic material or a moving electric charge within which the force of magnetism acts.
- Electric Current: The flow of electric charge periodically in a direction.
- Magnet: A body that produces a magnetic field, attracting certain substances, such as iron or steel.
- Electromagnetic Field: A field of force that consists of both electric and magnetic components, resulting from the motion of an electric charge and containing a definite amount of electromagnetic energy.
- Electromagnetism: The physics of the electromagnetic field: a field, encompassing all of space, composed of the electric field and the magnetic field.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Electromagnet
- Wikipedia's article - Electromagnet
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