Early intervention in psychosis
Early intervention in psychosis
Early intervention in psychosis (pronunciation: /ˈɜːrli ɪnˈtɛrvɛnʃən ɪn saɪˈkəʊsɪs/) is a treatment approach that focuses on identifying and treating psychosis as early as possible, with the aim of improving long-term outcomes.
Etymology
The term "early intervention" originates from the field of education, where it refers to measures taken to address potential developmental issues in children at an early stage. In the context of mental health, it has been adapted to refer to strategies aimed at identifying and treating mental health conditions as early as possible. The term "psychosis" comes from the Greek words "psyche", meaning mind, and "-osis", meaning abnormal condition or disorder.
Definition
Early intervention in psychosis involves the provision of specialized services and treatments to individuals who are at high risk of developing psychosis or who have recently experienced their first episode of psychosis. The goal is to reduce the severity and duration of psychotic symptoms, prevent relapses, and improve social and occupational functioning.
Related Terms
- Psychosis: A mental disorder characterized by a disconnection from reality.
- Schizophrenia: A long-term mental disorder involving a breakdown in the relation between thought, emotion, and behavior, leading to faulty perception, inappropriate actions and feelings, withdrawal from reality and personal relationships into fantasy and delusion.
- Bipolar disorder: A disorder associated with episodes of mood swings ranging from depressive lows to manic highs.
- Cognitive behavioral therapy: A type of psychotherapeutic treatment that helps patients understand the thoughts and feelings that influence behaviors.
Treatment
Early intervention services typically include a combination of medication, psychotherapy, family support, vocational rehabilitation, and case management. The specific treatment plan will depend on the individual's symptoms, age, overall health, and personal preferences.
Importance
Research has shown that early intervention in psychosis can significantly improve clinical outcomes and quality of life. It can reduce the severity and duration of psychotic symptoms, prevent hospitalization, improve social and occupational functioning, and reduce the risk of suicide.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Early intervention in psychosis
- Wikipedia's article - Early intervention in psychosis
This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski