Dysfunctional
Dysfunctional
Dysfunctional (/dɪsˈfʌŋkʃənəl/), derived from the prefix dys- meaning "bad" or "difficult" and the word function, is a term used in various fields such as medicine, psychology, and sociology to describe a state or condition that is not operating normally or properly.
Etymology
The term "dysfunctional" is derived from the Greek word dys, meaning "bad", "difficult", or "abnormal", and the Latin word functionem, meaning "performance" or "execution". It was first used in the English language in the mid-20th century.
Medical Usage
In medicine, "dysfunctional" is often used to describe organs or systems within the body that are not functioning as they should. For example, a dysfunctional uterine bleeding refers to abnormal bleeding from the uterus that is not related to tumors, pregnancy, or infection.
Psychological Usage
In psychology, "dysfunctional" is used to describe behaviors or relationships that are not operating in a healthy or normal manner. For example, a dysfunctional family is one in which conflict, misbehavior, and often child neglect or abuse occur regularly, leading to individuals growing up in such families to have emotional and psychological issues.
Sociological Usage
In sociology, "dysfunctional" is used to describe social systems or institutions that are not functioning in an optimal or constructive manner. For example, a dysfunctional society is one in which social norms and values are eroded, leading to social instability and conflict.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Dysfunctional
- Wikipedia's article - Dysfunctional
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