Dorothy Reed Mendenhall

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Dorothy Reed Mendenhall (pronounced: dor-uh-thee reed men-den-hawl) is a significant figure in the field of medicine and public health. She was born on September 22, 1874, and passed away on July 31, 1964.

Etymology

The name "Dorothy" is of Greek origin, meaning "gift of God". "Reed" is an English surname, derived from the Old English "read", meaning "red". The surname "Mendenhall" is of English origin, derived from a place name.

Career

Dorothy Reed Mendenhall was a prominent pediatrician and pathologist. She is best known for her work on Hodgkin's disease, where she discovered the presence of certain cells (now known as Reed-Sternberg cells) that are characteristic of the disease. This discovery, made while she was still a medical student at Johns Hopkins University, significantly advanced the understanding and diagnosis of Hodgkin's disease.

In addition to her work on Hodgkin's disease, Mendenhall also made significant contributions to the field of public health. She worked for the Children's Bureau, where she conducted studies on child health and mortality. Her work led to the implementation of improved health and safety standards for children.

Related Terms

  • Hodgkin's disease: A type of lymphoma, which is a cancer that starts in cells that are part of the body's immune system.
  • Reed-Sternberg cells: A type of cell that appears in people with Hodgkin's disease.
  • Pediatrician: A medical doctor who manages the health of your child, including physical, behavior, and mental health issues.
  • Pathologist: A physician who examines tissues, checks the accuracy of lab tests and interprets the results in order to facilitate the patient's diagnosis and treatment.
  • Children's Bureau: An agency of the U.S. federal government responsible for improving the lives of children and families.

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