Dispute resolution
Dispute Resolution
Dispute resolution (pronunciation: /dɪˈspjuːt ˌrɛzəˈluːʃ(ə)n/) is a process used to resolve disagreements or conflicts between parties. The term is often used in legal contexts, but it can also apply to a variety of other situations where disagreements arise.
Etymology
The term "dispute resolution" is derived from the Latin words "disputare," which means to discuss, and "resolutionem," which means a process of reducing things into simpler forms.
Types of Dispute Resolution
There are several types of dispute resolution, including:
- Negotiation: A process in which parties discuss their differences and try to reach a mutually acceptable agreement.
- Mediation: A process in which a neutral third party, the mediator, helps the parties to negotiate a settlement.
- Arbitration: A process in which a neutral third party, the arbitrator, makes a decision after hearing arguments and reviewing evidence.
- Litigation: A process in which a court decides the outcome of a dispute.
Related Terms
- Conflict resolution: A range of processes aimed at alleviating or eliminating sources of conflict.
- Alternative dispute resolution: A term used to describe several different methods of resolving legal disputes without going to court.
- Ombudsman: An official appointed to investigate individuals' complaints against maladministration, especially that of public authorities.
See Also
References
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Dispute resolution
- Wikipedia's article - Dispute resolution
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