Demographics of Italy

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Statistical data on the population of Italy

The demographics of Italy provide an overview of the population characteristics of the country, including population density, ethnicity, education level, health, economic status, religious affiliations, and other aspects of the population.

Population

As of 2023, Italy has a population of approximately 59.6 million people. The population density is around 201.1 people per square kilometer, making it one of the most densely populated countries in Europe.

Age Structure

The age structure of Italy's population is as follows:

• 0-14 years: 13.5%
• 15-64 years: 63.8%
• 65 years and over: 22.7%

Birth and Death Rates

Italy has a birth rate of 7.6 births per 1,000 population and a death rate of 10.7 deaths per 1,000 population. The country has a low fertility rate of 1.24 children born per woman, which is below the replacement level of 2.1.

Life Expectancy

The life expectancy in Italy is one of the highest in the world, with an average of 83.2 years. For males, the life expectancy is 80.8 years, while for females, it is 85.6 years.

Migration

Italy has a net migration rate of 2.4 migrants per 1,000 population. The country has seen significant immigration in recent years, contributing to its demographic changes.

Ethnic Groups

The majority of Italy's population is ethnically Italian. There are also small communities of Germans, French, Slovenians, and Albanians, among others.

Languages

The official language of Italy is Italian. There are also several regional languages and dialects spoken throughout the country, including Sicilian, Neapolitan, and Sardinian.

Religion

The predominant religion in Italy is Roman Catholicism, with the majority of the population identifying as Roman Catholic. There are also small communities of other Christian denominations, as well as Islam, Judaism, and other religions.

Education

Italy has a well-developed education system, with a high literacy rate. The country offers free and compulsory education for children aged 6 to 16.

Economy

Italy has a diverse economy, with significant contributions from manufacturing, services, and tourism. The country is known for its high-quality products, including fashion, automobiles, and food.

Related Pages

• Italy
• Geography of Italy
• Economy of Italy
• Culture of Italy
• History of Italy
• Languages of Italy
• Religion in Italy