Dark-field microscope

From WikiMD.org
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Dark-field Microscope

A Dark-field microscope (pronunciation: /dɑːrk fiːld ˈmaɪkrəskoʊp/) is a type of microscope that utilizes a dark-field illumination method to enhance the contrast in unstained, transparent samples.

Etymology

The term "Dark-field microscope" is derived from the fact that the specimen is made to appear light against a dark background, which is the opposite of what is seen in normal light microscopy.

Description

In a Dark-field microscope, light is directed at an angle to the sample, which prevents direct, unscattered light from entering the objective lens. This results in the specimen appearing bright against a dark background. This method is particularly useful for observing living organisms, such as bacteria, that would be difficult to see using other methods.

Related Terms

  • Bright-field microscopy: A common method in light microscopy that illuminates the sample evenly with a bright field of light.
  • Phase contrast microscopy: A type of optical microscopy that uses phase shifts in light passed through a transparent specimen to enhance contrast.
  • Fluorescence microscopy: A type of light microscope that uses fluorescence and phosphorescence instead of, or in addition to, reflection and absorption to study properties of organic or inorganic substances.

See Also

External links

Esculaap.svg

This WikiMD article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.


Languages: - East Asian 中文, 日本, 한국어, South Asian हिन्दी, Urdu, বাংলা, తెలుగు, தமிழ், ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian Indonesian, Vietnamese, Thai, မြန်မာဘာသာ, European español, Deutsch, français, русский, português do Brasil, Italian, polski