D-DOPA
D-DOPA
D-DOPA (pronounced dee-doh-puh) is a chemical compound that is often used in scientific research. It is an isomer of L-DOPA, which is a precursor to several important neurotransmitters.
Etymology
The term "D-DOPA" is derived from the full chemical name, which is Dihydroxyphenylalanine. The "D" refers to the Dextrorotatory isomer of the compound, which means it rotates plane-polarized light to the right. The "DOPA" part of the name is an acronym for Dihydroxyphenylalanine.
Usage
D-DOPA is used in scientific research, particularly in studies related to neuroscience and pharmacology. It is less commonly used in medical treatments than its isomer, L-DOPA, which is used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease.
Related Terms
- L-DOPA: The Levorotatory isomer of D-DOPA, which is used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease.
- Dopamine: A neurotransmitter that is synthesized from D-DOPA in the brain.
- Neurotransmitter: A type of chemical messenger which transmits signals across a chemical synapse.
- Parkinson's disease: A long-term degenerative disorder of the nervous system that mainly affects the motor system.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on D-DOPA
- Wikipedia's article - D-DOPA
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