Cultural imperialism
Cultural Imperialism
Cultural imperialism (/kʌl.tʃər.əl ɪmˈpɪər.i.əl.ɪzm/), also known as cultural domination, is a concept rooted in critical theory and cultural studies. It refers to the creation and maintenance of unequal relationships between civilizations, favoring the more powerful civilization. The term is employed especially in discussions of the cultural impact of colonialism and globalization.
Etymology
The term "cultural imperialism" originated in the 1960s and was popularized in the 1970s by Herbert I. Schiller. It is a critical theory term from the field of media studies, cultural studies, and post-colonialism.
Related Terms
- Cultural hegemony: A term developed by Antonio Gramsci, referring to the domination of a culturally diverse society by the ruling class, who manipulate the culture of the society — the beliefs, explanations, perceptions, values, and mores — so that their ruling-class worldview becomes the worldview that is imposed and accepted as the cultural norm.
- Soft power: A concept developed by Joseph S. Nye, referring to the ability of a country to persuade others to do what it wants without force or coercion.
- Americanization: The influence of American culture and business on other countries, such as their media, cuisine, business practices, popular culture, technology, or political techniques.
- Westernization: The adoption of the practices and culture of western civilization.
See Also
- Cultural assimilation
- Cultural diplomacy
- Cultural genocide
- Cultural pluralism
- Cultural relativism
- Cultural globalization
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Cultural imperialism
- Wikipedia's article - Cultural imperialism
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