Corynebacterium striatum

From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia

Corynebacterium striatum is a species of bacteria that belongs to the genus Corynebacterium. It is a Gram-positive, non-spore-forming, and non-motile bacterium. It is known to cause a variety of infections in humans, particularly in those with compromised immune systems.

Characteristics

Corynebacterium striatum is a aerobic, Gram-positive bacterium. It is non-spore-forming and non-motile. The bacterium is rod-shaped and often forms V or L shapes due to the way it divides. It is catalase-positive and oxidase-negative.

Pathogenicity

Corynebacterium striatum is an opportunistic pathogen, meaning it typically causes infections in individuals with weakened immune systems. It has been associated with a variety of infections, including pneumonia, endocarditis, meningitis, and septic arthritis. The bacterium is often resistant to multiple antibiotics, making infections difficult to treat.

Treatment

Treatment of Corynebacterium striatum infections typically involves the use of antibiotics. However, the bacterium is often resistant to multiple antibiotics, making treatment challenging. In some cases, a combination of antibiotics may be used to effectively treat the infection.

Epidemiology

Corynebacterium striatum is found worldwide and can be isolated from a variety of sources, including soil, water, and human skin. It is often associated with hospital-acquired infections, particularly in individuals with compromised immune systems.

See also

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