Contempt

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Contempt

Contempt (/kənˈtɛmpt/) is a pattern of attitudes and behaviour, often towards an individual or group, but sometimes towards an ideology, which has the characteristics of disgust and anger.

Etymology

The word "contempt" is derived from the Latin word "contemptus" meaning "scorn". It is a compound of "con-", a prefix that suggests intensive force, and "temptus", the past participle of "temnere", meaning to despise.

Definition

Contempt is a feeling of disdain or intense dislike. The feeling of contempt can be directed towards a person, group, or even an idea. It is often associated with feelings of anger and disgust. Contempt is considered one of the basic human emotions and is a response to certain negative stimuli.

Related Terms

  • Disgust: An emotional response of revulsion to something considered offensive or unpleasant.
  • Anger: A strong feeling of annoyance, displeasure, or hostility.
  • Disdain: The feeling that someone or something is unworthy of one's consideration or respect.
  • Scorn: A feeling and expression of contempt or disdain for someone or something.

In Medicine

In the field of Psychology, contempt is studied as a complex emotion that can have a significant impact on interpersonal relationships. It is often considered a mix of the basic emotions disgust and anger, and is thought to be a key factor in relationship conflicts and dissolution.

In Law

In Law, contempt of court is a court order which, in the context of a court trial or hearing, declares a person or organization to have disobeyed or been disrespectful of the court's authority.

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