Concha bullosa
Concha Bullosa (pronunciation: /ˈkɒnka bʊˈloʊsə/) is a medical condition characterized by the pneumatization, or air-filled cavity, of the turbinates in the nose.
Etymology
The term "Concha Bullosa" is derived from Latin, where "Concha" means shell and "Bullosa" means bubble-like. This term is used to describe the appearance of the condition, which resembles a shell-like bubble in the nasal cavity.
Definition
A Concha Bullosa is a common anatomic variation of the nasal turbinates, specifically the middle turbinate. It is characterized by a pneumatized, or air-filled, cavity within the turbinate. This condition can be unilateral, affecting one side of the nose, or bilateral, affecting both sides.
Symptoms
The presence of a Concha Bullosa can lead to nasal obstruction and sinusitis due to the blockage of the ostiomeatal complex. However, many individuals with this condition are asymptomatic.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Concha Bullosa is typically made through imaging studies such as computed tomography (CT) scans of the sinuses.
Treatment
Treatment for Concha Bullosa is not always necessary, especially in asymptomatic cases. However, if the condition is causing symptoms such as nasal obstruction or recurrent sinusitis, surgical intervention may be required. This usually involves a procedure known as turbinectomy, which is the surgical removal of the affected turbinate.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Concha bullosa
- Wikipedia's article - Concha bullosa
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