Compulsive behavior
Compulsive Behavior
Compulsive behavior (/kəmˈpʌlsɪv biːˈheɪvjər/) is a psychological condition where the individual experiences irresistible urges to perform certain actions, often repetitive and ritualistic. The behavior is not necessarily connected to the purpose it appears to serve and can often result in negative consequences.
Etymology
The term "compulsive" originates from the Latin word "compellere", which means "to drive or push". The term "behavior" comes from the Old French "behaivior", meaning "conduct, demeanor".
Definition
Compulsive behavior is characterized by actions that are performed persistently and repetitively without leading to an actual reward or pleasure. These behaviors are often driven by obsessive thoughts and are typically aimed at preventing perceived harmful events.
Related Terms
- Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD): A mental disorder where people have unwanted and repeated thoughts, feelings, ideas, sensations (obsessions), and behaviors that drive them to do something over and over (compulsions).
- Addiction: A brain disorder characterized by compulsive engagement in rewarding stimuli despite adverse consequences.
- Impulse Control Disorders: A group of psychiatric disorders characterized by the inability to resist an impulse, drive, or temptation to perform an act that is harmful to the person or to others.
- Anxiety Disorders: A group of mental disorders characterized by significant feelings of anxiety and fear.
Treatment
Treatment for compulsive behavior often involves a combination of Psychotherapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), and medication. The specific treatment plan will depend on the individual's specific symptoms and any co-occurring mental or physical health conditions.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Compulsive behavior
- Wikipedia's article - Compulsive behavior
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