Clubbing
Clubbing
Clubbing (pronounced: /ˈklʌbɪŋ/), also known as digital clubbing, is a medical condition characterized by the bulbous enlargement of the ends of the fingers or toes. The term "clubbing" is derived from the Latin word "clubbe", which means "swelling".
Signs and Symptoms
The primary sign of clubbing is the change in the angle between the nail and the nail bed, which becomes greater than 180 degrees. Other symptoms may include:
- Swelling of the fingertips
- Increased warmth in the fingertips
- Redness of the skin around the nails
- Pain in the fingertips
Causes
Clubbing is often associated with certain underlying medical conditions, most commonly lung disease, heart disease, liver disease, and gastrointestinal disease. However, in some cases, clubbing can occur without any known cause, a condition known as idiopathic clubbing.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of clubbing typically involves a physical examination of the hands and feet. In some cases, additional tests may be required to identify the underlying cause of the clubbing.
Treatment
Treatment for clubbing primarily involves addressing the underlying condition causing the clubbing. In some cases, surgery may be required to correct the deformity.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Clubbing
- Wikipedia's article - Clubbing
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