Claytonia sibirica

From WikiMD's medical encyclopedia

Claytonia sibirica, commonly known as Siberian spring beauty, Siberian miner's lettuce, or candy flower, is a flowering plant in the family Montiaceae. It is native to Siberia and western North America. A perennial herb, it is identifiable by its small pink flowers and its basal rosette of leaves.

Description

Claytonia sibirica is a perennial herb that grows to a height of 5 to 40 cm. The plant has a basal rosette of leaves, from which stems bearing small pink flowers emerge. The leaves are oval to lanceolate, and the flowers have five petals. The plant blooms from April to July.

Distribution and habitat

Claytonia sibirica is native to Siberia and western North America. In North America, it is found from Alaska to California, and east to the Rocky Mountains. It grows in a variety of habitats, including forests, meadows, and along streambanks.

Cultivation

Claytonia sibirica is cultivated as an ornamental plant for its attractive flowers. It prefers a moist, well-drained soil and a position in full sun or partial shade. It is hardy to USDA zone 3.

Uses

The leaves of Claytonia sibirica are edible and can be eaten raw or cooked. They have a mild flavor and can be used in salads or as a potherb. The plant is also used in traditional medicine, particularly by indigenous peoples of North America.

See also


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