Circumstantial speech
Circumstantial speech (pronunciation: /ˈsɜːrkəmˌstænʃəl spiːʧ/) is a communication disorder that is characterized by a style of talking often seen in people with certain mental health conditions.
Etymology
The term "circumstantial speech" is derived from the Latin word "circumstantia" meaning "surrounding" and the Old French word "speech" meaning "expression or communication".
Definition
Circumstantial speech, also known as Circumstantiality, is a type of communication in which the focus of a conversation drifts, but often comes back to the point. It is less severe than Tangential speech, where the speaker wanders and never returns to the original topic, and is more common in people with Schizophrenia, Dementia, or OCD.
Characteristics
Circumstantial speech is marked by excessive detail and irrelevant remarks. The speaker's train of thought wanders and takes a long time to get to the point, if it ever does. The listener may need to prompt the speaker to return to the main topic.
Related Terms
- Tangential speech: A severe form of circumstantial speech where the speaker never returns to the original topic.
- Logorrhea: A communication disorder that causes excessive wordiness and repetitiveness, which can be seen in circumstantial speech.
- Communication disorders: Disorders that affect a person's ability to communicate effectively.
- Mental health: The overall wellness of an individual's mental state.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Circumstantial speech
- Wikipedia's article - Circumstantial speech
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