Chondroblastoma
Chondroblastoma
Chondroblastoma (pronounced: kon-dro-blas-to-ma) is a rare, benign bone tumor that typically originates in the ends of the long bones, the pelvis, or the flat bones such as the scapula or the ribs.
Etymology
The term "Chondroblastoma" is derived from the Greek words chondros meaning cartilage, blastos meaning germ, and -oma indicating a tumor.
Definition
Chondroblastoma is a type of bone tumor that originates from the chondroblast, the cell that produces cartilage. It is typically found in the epiphysis or apophysis of long bones.
Symptoms
Symptoms of chondroblastoma may include pain, swelling, and limited range of motion in the affected area. In some cases, a pathological fracture may occur.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of chondroblastoma typically involves imaging tests such as X-ray, CT scan, or MRI. A biopsy may also be performed to confirm the diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatment for chondroblastoma usually involves surgical removal of the tumor. In some cases, radiofrequency ablation or cryosurgery may be used.
Prognosis
The prognosis for individuals with chondroblastoma is generally good, especially when the tumor is detected early and treated promptly. However, recurrence is possible and regular follow-up is necessary.
Related Terms
- Bone tumor
- Chondroblast
- Cartilage
- Epiphysis
- Apophysis
- Pathological fracture
- Biopsy
- Radiofrequency ablation
- Cryosurgery
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Chondroblastoma
- Wikipedia's article - Chondroblastoma
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